Pro-Government Militias

Pro-Government Militia Website

Al-Shabab of Zimbabwe (Zimbabwe)

Basic Group Information

Name assigned by coder: no
PGM ID Number: 577
Country: Zimbabwe
Date formed: Sept. 19, 2012
    Accuracy of date formed: year
Details of Formation: There is no information how the group was created. Calling itself the Al-Shabab, after the notoriously bloodthirsty Somalian based Islamic terror group, sources first mentioned it in September 2012.
Date dissolved: Unknown
    Accuracy of date dissolved: day
Details of Termination: There is no evidence of the group being terminated. The last mention of activity was reported in 2013.
Termination Type(s): not terminated

Former and Successor Group Information

Predecessor group(s): none
Successor group(s): none
Private Military Company? no
Former Group? no
    Former Armed Group? NA
Former Rebel Group? no
    Former Rebel Group UCDP ID: none
PGM Becomes Rebel Group? no
    Successor Rebel Group UCDP ID: none

Government Relation, Support, and Training

Government Relation: informal (type 1)
Created by the Government?: no information
    Main Creating Government Institution: none
Government Link(s): political party
    If link to party, name of party: Zanu-PF
Training and Equipment: no information
Shared Information and Joint Operations: no information
Shared Personnel: no
Type(s) of Material Support: plunder and loot
State Sponsor(s): none
Other Connection(s):

Group Characteristics

Membership: adolescents
Primary Membership: political
Alternative Primary Membership: no information
Location: Kwekwe, Midlands province
Force Strength: [unknown, unknown]
Target(s): civilians; unarmed political opposition, government critics
Purpose(s): intimidation of civilians; intimidate political opposition

Ethnic Characteristics

Ethnic Target(s): none
    Quality of Information for Ethnic Targeting: not applicable
Ethnic Membership: none
    Quality of Information for Ethnic Membership: not applicable
Ethnic Purpose: none
    Quality of Information for Ethnic Purpose: not applicable

Other Information

Other Information:

New Variables from Meta-Analysis

Purpose

Purpose: The group claims to promote ZANU-PF’s controversial indigenisation drive. They evict shop owners in Mbizo from their business premises and attack opposition members.
Relative Benefit(s) of PGM Use unknown

Treatment of Civilians

Treatment of Civilians: no information
Type(s) of Violence against Civilians: unknown

Reasons for Membership

PGM Members Coerced? no information
PGM Members Paid? no information
Reasons for Membership: no information
PGM Members Killed? no information

PGM Size

Size: no information

Weapons and Training

Weapons and Training: no information

Organisation

Organisation: The group is commanded by Tapiwa Muto, a ZANU-PF youth officer.

Reference(s) for Meta-Analysis

Information was taken from news sources listed in the PGMD

Evidence